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Wednesday, 26 December 2012
Determining the cost of individual assets in a lump-sum purchase of assets
Based On The Course by Andre Altmeyer
The relative fair value percentages are multiplied by the lump-sum purchase price to determine the initial valuation of each of the separate assets. Notice that the lump-sum purchase includes inventories. The procedure used here to allocate the purchase price in a lump-sum acquisition pertains to any type of asset mix, not just to property, plant, and equipment and intangible assets.
The relative fair value percentages are multiplied by the lump-sum purchase price to determine the initial valuation of each of the separate assets. Notice that the lump-sum purchase includes inventories. The procedure used here to allocate the purchase price in a lump-sum acquisition pertains to any type of asset mix, not just to property, plant, and equipment and intangible assets.
Problem
Dickson Carriers pays 140.000 € for a
group purchase of land, building and equipment. At the time of acquisition
current market of the different components were following:
Component
|
Market value
|
amount in €
|
|
Land
|
75 000
|
Building
|
45 000
|
Equipment
|
30 000
|
150 000
|
Prepare
·
Journalise
the lump-sum purchase of the 3 assets for a total of 140.000 €. The company
signs a note payable for this amount.
Plan
Fix the ratio in the global market
value for each asset; use these percentages to determine the cost of each
asset.
Execute
% of each asset in the total market
value
Component
|
Market value
|
% of each asset
|
Purchase
|
amount in €
|
|||
Land
|
75 000
|
50%
|
70 000
|
Building
|
45 000
|
30%
|
42 000
|
Equipment
|
30 000
|
20%
|
28 000
|
150 000
|
140 000
|

Journal
DATE
|
ACCOUNT & EXPLANATIONS
|
DEBIT
|
CREDIT
|
||||
XX
|
XX
|
Land
|
70 000,00
|
||||
Building
|
42 000,00
|
||||||
Equipment
|
28 000,00
|
||||||
Note
Payable
|
140 000,00
|
||||||
Cost of
the YY project
|
|||||||